This oil spill experiment promises to open your kiddos eyes to the devastating. An oil spill can happen on the ocean when a ship carrying big containers of petroleum oil starts. Practice solving realworld problems by testing oil spill cleanup methods. As previously described, when oil is present in the environment, it is either dispersed in the top layer of the water littoral zone or remains on the. How an oil spill 50 years ago inspired the first earth day before earth day made a name for the environmental movement, a massive oil spill put a spotlight on the dangers of pollution. We at incois an office under ministry of earth science in india is providing this service on operational basis. Explain to your students how harmful oil spill are to the animals that live in the water where the spill occurred. Scientists are learning the best ways to combat oil spills. Discover librarianselected research resources on oil pollution from the questia online library, including fulltext online books, academic journals, magazines, newspapers and more. This handon oil spill science experiment is not only great for helping children visualise the effects of an oil spill, but also demonstrates how water and oil dont mix and why oil floats on water. This directory has been in publication since 2001 and is the only directory dedicated to listing oil spill contractors world wide. Show them pictures of some birds or ducks that are covered in oil.
Dont cry over spilled oil great idea for grader may use. Although the term oil spill often makes people think of spills in the ocean and coastal waters, such as in 2010 during the deepwater horizon oil spill in the gulf of mexico or the 1989 exxon valdez oil spill in alaska, it also refers to land spills, too. See more ideas about oil spill, science fair and science projects. This kidfriendly book is a nice way to introduce students to the exxon valdez. Now that students have some familiarity with the cleaning materials, repeat the experiment. Inspired by the oil spill cleanup challenge, a class project was developed for students. Includes case studies examining and analyzing spills, such as tasman spirit oil spill on the karachi coast, and provides lessons to prevent these in the future. How is an oil spill in a river different than one in the ocean.
For a class of 24 students, divide the class into six groups each with 4 members. The lorax this book is such a wonderful story for so many reasons, especially when considering ecofriendly issues and topics of concern. Inspired by the oil spill cleanup challenge, a class project was developed for students in a juniorlevel fluid mechanics course to develop and implement an oilspill cleanup solution. A great introduction to environmental science experiments for kids. The location of oil spill will be reported to us by coast guards and our oil spill. Oil spills can kill fish and damage underwater plant life. Creating small scale spills to learn about oil spill cleanup. This nonfiction picture book is an excellent choice to share during homeschooling, in particular for children ages 4 to 6. Search for more books and articles on oil pollution. Pdf oil spill clean up project scott post academia. To demonstrate how hard it is to remove oil from water, and what materials work best, i found this experiment online at and decided to have my kids try it. Of course, you wouldnt want to pour a bottle of vegetable oil down your pipes, which is why our oil spills are limited to about 1020ml of oil per test.
Oil spill disaster in the gulf of mexico by elaine landau. This big idea is made tangible for kids with an easy oil spill experiment. They experience the steps of the engineering design process, starting by brainstorming ways to clean up oil spills, and then designing, building and redesigning oil booms to prevent the spread of oil on water. Disaster in the gulf of mexico is a new nonfiction book by elaine landau that chronicles the deepwater horizon explosion and oil spill in the gulf of mexico last year. For a class project, teachers may want to print on a color printer the large images of. Scientists still are researching the best way to clean up massive oil spills, and students can address this realworld problem.
Even turn it into a oil spills science fair project. The type of oil spilled affects cleanup methods, and different types of oil spills have different effects on wildlife and human habitats. Oil spill cleanup experiment for kids pollution of the oceans get ready to add this oil spill activity to. Maker challenge recap student teams create, test and improve oil spill cleanup kits, designing them to be inexpensive and accessible for homeowners to use or for big companies to give to individual workers to aid in personal home, community or corporate environmental oil cleanup. It remains the largest oil spill to have occurred in the waters off california. Find out which biodegradable or recyclable material is the best oil spill absorbent. After reading this book, do you think drilling for oil under the ocean is. Oil spill is a nonfiction book, that is all about oil spills. There are also some newer ideas being studied to clean up oil spills.
Its a fun way to learn to read and as a supplement for activity books for children. The facilitator started the activity by asking the kids what they already knew about oil spills. The 2010 gulf oil spill received tremendous news attention, as it should. Simulate an oil spill cleanup students read about oil spills and the 2010 gulf of mexico oil spill and geolocate the deepwater horizon spill on a map. Science fair projects for 4th graders on oil spills synonym. How to completely change the way your kids think about pollution. They discuss the effectiveness and flaws of oil cleanup strategies based on the results. Simulating an oil spill lesson plan video teaching channel. Next to that diagram is an underwater photographs that shows oil and gas leaking at the site of the deepwater horizon spill. You may set a time limit to allow the students to clean up the oil spill and feathers as much as possible.
This timeless story centers on harriet, a young girl who experiences firsthand the devastating effects of oil. The oil spill in the gulf of mexico is devastating news to the already fragile and damaged ecosystems in the area. During a concluding reflective session, students come up with ideas on how to reduce oil consumption to. It was the largest oil spill in united states waters by that time, and now ranks third after the 2010 deepwater horizon and 1989 exxon valdez spills. Precious few of the books on the spill question the fundamental premise that it was the worst environmental disaster in u. Little black book of oil spill response contractors. Oil spill contractors provide a valuable resource in times of crisis, we would like to do our small part to help get resource information into as many hands as possible. Teach your child, or students, about the consequences of oil spills in our oceans, with this oil spill clean up experiment for kids. In the back of the book is an index, a glossary, and additional recommended resources to explore. How is an oil spill in a river different than one in the. Since oil spills are very bad for our oceans and oceanic wildlife, the book talks about ways to help contain and clean up the spill. The gulf coast oil spill, find out what happened in the gulf of mexico in april 2010. The effect of oil spills on oceans biology science fair. They are designed for new and midlevel spill responders.
We will be simulating an oil spill and will learntry the different processes used in real life. I am a third grade teacher and the book oil spill was a fantastic addition to my science hands on lesson on causes and effects of oil spills and on the environment and wildlife in america. In this project we will be spilling some olive oil, or colored vegetable oil, so we dont have to worry about environmental impacts any larger than if we decided to cook up some hamburgers and fries at home. The potential effects of dispersed oil on benthic flora and fauna e. The videos on accomplish in 5 minutes what would take me an entire. Oil spills have occurred many times each year since the 1970s. Science of oil spills sos classes help spill responders increase their understanding of oil spill science when analyzing spills and making riskbased decisions. That high awareness creates a unique opportunity to teach kids about oil spills and their impact. A news item involving deepwater horizon oil spill was included in the news section of the energy portal on 29 april 2010. The efforts to address leak can be treated as a project. Impact of oil spills on marine organisms ultimately, the impact of oil on marine organisms depends on the fate of the oil. Large oil spills have a costly and lasting environmental impact. When an oil spill occurs, responders consider factors such as oil toxicity, rate of oil spreading, and length of time for oil to break down. Letsreadandfindout science berger, melvin, mirocha, paul on.
Cool way to demonstrate and discuss the effects of an oil spillwater. Place all collected oil into the provided container. The book starts off by talking about the awful oil spill from the exxon valdez tanker ship. Bp has been widely criticized for its management of the disaster, this post analyzes bps sequence of media statements to determine. Oil spill classroom lesson plan idea for earth day schoolyard blog.
Use this oil spill lesson plan to teach young students about the effects of an oil spill on the environment. If youre looking for some fun recycling projects you cant go wrong with any of. And here is where many fail both history and science. I highly recommend it and the pictures and content are relevant for elementary age children. Inspired by the oil spill cleanup challenge, a class project was developed for students in a juniorlevel fluid mechanics course to develop and. There is a section discussing what students can do to help and another that gives an historical overview of other oil spills. Covers the science of oil spills from risk analysis to cleanup and through the effects on the environment. The book spans 118 pages, and lists the contact details of over 1,200 oil spill clean up contractors in 50 countries including north america and canada. It goes on to describe different ways that oil spills can occur. Many thanks to the numerous advertisers see below from the oil spill industry, this valuable reference is made available again for the oil spill community. Then the activity may resume in a few different ways, depending on the constraints of your class.
The baffin island oil spill project book, 1986 worldcat. This eyeopening oil spill activity will sure to be a hit with your kids, ocean science never goes out of style. List of books and articles about oil pollution online. This article has been rated as c class on the project s quality scale. How an oil spill 50 years ago inspired the first earth day. From recycling and using chemicalfree cleaning products, to saving animals from lifethreatening natural disasters like oil spills, these books are. Healthy snacks for preschoolers to bring to school ideas 2017 fall. Its broken into several sections that cover the explosion, stoppage of the leak, the devastating affects on sea life and local economies, and suggestions for what. Make science handson and relevant by tying lessons and labs to real world events and experiences. Impress the judges at your science fair by selecting a project with an environmental twist. There are amazon affiliate links in this article which means, at no additional cost to you, we could receive compensation for our. It was messy and disgusting and oil got all over everything. Oil harms plants and wildlife that make the oceans and coastlines their home. Last year i tried an experiment simulating an oil spill, its impact on wildlife, and cleanup with my class for the first time.
The disaster is probably the second largest oil spill in history after the lakeview gusher that occurred between 1910 and 1911 in california. This time, give students a chance to preplan the best way to clean up the spill so they can test. Welcome to harriets home at sea, a unique and educational picture book. I was struck by how many hands went in the air, and details the kids knew including the catastrophic spill in the gulf of mexico in 2010. Then students simulate an oil spill and cleanup both before and after the use of dispersants. You can only use the provided materials to clean up all the oil from the feathers and from the water. Prince williams oily mess noaas national ocean service. This document describes a project carried out on northern baffin island near pond inlet at eclipse sound and ragged channel, to test various methods of cleaning and dispersing oil. Each of these oil spills was very different from each other, partly because they involved very different types of oils.
Oil spill cleanup experiment little bins for little hands. Exciting lesson ideas, classroom strategies, teaching tips, book lists, videos. Students learn about oil spills and their environmental and economic impact. The santa barbara oil spill occurred in january and february 1969 in the santa barbara channel, near the city of santa barbara in southern california. Book links and an easy demonstration will help them understand how damaging an oil spill can be. Handbook of oil spill science and technology wiley. Your engineering company has been tasked with cleaning up a major oil spill disaster. Engineering is elementary, 2nd edition core program components, plus ten resources for diverse learners rdl, broaden access to eng. This is a great book for teaching about the impact of oil spills on living things.
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